Inauguration (commercial opening) dates for São Paulo metro stations,
covering stations whose opening falls within or near the
station_daily / station_averages window. Used
to flag ramp-up periods in which monthly ridership is still climbing
toward steady-state and should generally be excluded from year-on-year or
baseline comparisons.
Format
A data frame with one row per (line, station):
- line_number
Metro line number (integer).
- station_name
Full station name (character).
- inauguration_date
Date of commercial opening (Date).
NAfor stations whose opening predates the dataset window (i.e., they were already operating when the data record begins).- phase
Short label identifying the expansion phase, e.g.
"L15 Fase 4"(character).- verified
Whether the inauguration date has been cross-checked against the operator's announcement or an equivalently reliable source (logical). Stations with
verified = FALSEcarry best-effort dates and should not be relied on for legal or publication purposes without re-checking.- notes
Free-text annotations about the source or any caveats (character, possibly
NA).- pre_data_window
TRUEwheninauguration_dateisNAbecause the station opened before the data starts (logical).- ramp_up_end
inauguration_date + 180days — a heuristic end of the initial ramp-up period (Date).NAwhenpre_data_windowisTRUE.
Source
Compiled from operator announcements (Companhia do Metropolitano de São Paulo, ViaQuatro, ViaMobilidade).
Details
The table is assembled by data-raw/build_station_inauguration.R
from data-raw/station_inauguration.csv. To extend the table or
verify uncertain dates, edit the CSV (setting verified = TRUE
once cross-checked) and re-run the build script.
Suggested use: when computing pre/post comparisons (e.g.\ 12m-vs-prior-12m
or recovery-vs-2019), exclude stations where either window overlaps
ramp_up_end to avoid mistaking ramp-up growth for organic demand
change.
See also
stations for spatial point locations,
station_averages for monthly weekday averages.
